Online Betting Firms Gamble on Soccer-mad Nigeria

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By Alexis Akwagyiram and Didi Akinyelure

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By Alexis Akwagyiram and Didi Akinyelure


LAGOS, June 25 (Reuters) - Online sports betting wagering is growing in soccer-mad Nigeria mainly thanks to payment systems established by homegrown innovation firms that are starting to make online businesses more practical.


For years, mobile payments failed to remove in Nigeria as they have in nations such as Kenya, where Safaricom's M-Pesa cash transfers have fostered a culture of cashless payments.


Fear of electronic scams and slow web speeds have held Nigerian online consumers back however wagering companies says the brand-new, quick digital payment systems underpinning their sites are changing attitudes towards online deals.


"We have seen considerable growth in the number of payment options that are available. All that is certainly altering the gaming area," stated Seun Anibaba, CEO of Lagos State Lotteries Board, gaming regulator in Nigeria's business capital.


"The operators will opt for whoever is faster, whoever can link to their platform with less concerns and problems," he stated, including that taxes from sports betting wagering in Lagos State increased 30 percent to 40 percent in 2017 from 2016.


That growth has been matched by an increase in web payments, according to information from the Nigeria Inter-Bank Settlement System (NIBSS), which is owned by the reserve bank and licensed banks.


In 2016, there were 14 million web payments worth a total 132 billion naira ($420 million). Transactions leapt to 29 million worth 185 billion in 2017 and in the first quarter of 2018 there were nearly 10 million worth 61 billion.


With a young population of almost 190 million, increasing cellphone usage and falling information costs, Nigeria has actually long been seen as a terrific chance for online companies - once consumers feel comfy with electronic payments.


Online gaming companies say that is occurring, though reaching the tens of countless Nigerians without access to banking services remains a difficulty for pure online merchants.

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British online wagering firm Betway opened its first African company in Kenya in 2015, followed by Uganda, Ghana and South Africa. It launched in Nigeria in January.


"There is a progressive shift to online now, that is where the market is going," Betway's Nigeria supervisor Lere Awokoya stated.


"The development in the number of fintechs, and the government as an enabler, has helped business to grow. These technological shifts motivated Betway to start operating in Nigeria," he said.


FINTECH COMPETITION


sports betting firms capitalizing the soccer frenzy worked up by Nigeria's involvement in the World Cup state they are discovering the payment systems produced by local startups such as Paystack are proving popular online.


Paystack and another local start-up Flutterwave, both founded in 2016, are supplying competitors for Nigeria's Interswitch which was established in 2002 and was the main platform used by companies operating in Nigeria.


"We included Paystack as one of our payment alternatives without any excitement, without announcing to our consumers, and within a month it shot up to the primary most secondhand payment choice on the site," said Akin Alabi, founder of NairabBET.


He stated NairaBET, the nation's second greatest sports betting firm, now had 2 million routine clients on its site, up from 500,000 in 2013, and Paystack stayed the most popular payment alternative given that it was included late 2017.


Paystack was set up by two Nigerian computer technology graduates, Shola Akinlade and Ezra Olubi, who got early stage financing in Silicon Valley's Y-Combinator program.


In December 2016, it raised $1.3 million from financiers including China's Tencent and Comcast Ventures in the United States.


Paystack, based in the mad Ikeja district of Lagos, said the number of month-to-month transactions it processed rose from about 8,000 in early 2016 to more than 900,000 as of June 2018.


"In early 2016 we were processing about $3,000 a month. Today we process well over $11 million every month," stated Emmanuel Quartey, Paystack's head of development.


He said a community of developers had actually emerged around Paystack, producing software to incorporate the platform into websites. "We have actually seen a development in that community and they have actually carried us along," stated Quartey.


Paystack said it makes it possible for payments for a variety of sports betting firms however likewise a vast array of organizations, from utility services to transport companies to insurance provider Axa Mansard.


Flutterwave, co-founded by Nigerian entrepreneur Iyinoluwa Aboyeji, is likewise backed by the Y-Combinator program as well as investor Greycroft Partners and Green Visor Capital and the Omidyar Network. It raised $10 million in 2015.


FOREIGN INVESTMENT


Shifts in Nigeria's payment culture have corresponded with the arrival of foreign financiers wanting to take advantage of sports betting.


Industry experts say the sector creates about $1 billion a year and is likely to grow faster than in South Africa and Kenya where the business is more developed.


Russia's 1XBet and Slovakia's DOXXbet have both set up in Nigeria in the last 2 years while Italy's Goldbet was ahead of the pattern, taking a 50 percent stake in market leader Bet9ja when the Nigerian firm released in 2015.


NairaBET's Alabi said its sales were split in between stores and online however the ease of electronic payments, cost of running stores and ability for clients to prevent the preconception of gambling in public suggested online deals would grow.


But despite advances in digital payments, Kunle Soname - chairman and co-founder of Bet9ja - said it was very important to have a shop network, not least due to the fact that lots of customers still stay reluctant to invest online.


He said the company, with about 60 percent of Nigeria's sports betting wagering market, had a substantial network. Nigerian sports betting shops frequently act as social centers where clients can view soccer free of charge while positioning bets.


At a BetKing hall deep inside the dynamic Oshodi market in Lagos, dozens of soccer fans collected to see Nigeria's last heat up video game before the World Cup.

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Richard Onuka, a factory worker who earns 25,000 naira a month, was focused on a TV screen inside. He said he started sports betting three months earlier and bets as much as 1,000 naira a day.


"Since I have been playing I have actually not won anything but I think that one day I will win," stated Onuka. ($1 = 314.5000 naira) (Reporting by Alexis Akwagyiram and Didi Akinyelure in Lagos; editing by David Clarke)

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